The Apostles' Church and Mission

Gentiles
Biblically, the term "Gentiles" refers to non-Jewish people or nations. In Scripture, it is often used to distinguish those who are not part of the covenant with Israel or who do not follow the Mosaic law. The concept evolves in the New Testament, particularly in the context of the mission to the nations, extending to include all non-Jewish individuals or ethnic groups. The term emphasizes the broader scope of God's redemptive plan, reaching beyond the confines of a specific ethnic or religious group.

Prophets
Prophets are individuals chosen by God to deliver divine messages or revelations. In Scripture, prophets are broadly categorized into "former prophets," referring to historical books like Joshua, Judges, Samuel, and Kings, and "latter prophets," comprising the Major and Minor Prophets. The former prophets recount historical events, while the latter prophets provide insights into God's future plans, including the restoration of Israel and the coming of the Messiah.

The Law of Moses (Torah)
The Law of Moses, often referred to as the Torah, encompasses the first five books of the Bible (Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy). This body of religious laws was given to Moses on Mount Sinai, serving as a foundational guide for moral and religious principles throughout the biblical narrative.

The Psalms (Writings)
The Psalms, also known as the Writings, are a collection of poetic and hymnic expressions found in the Hebrew Bible. Composed by various authors, including David and others, these writings cover a range of emotions, prayers, praises, and reflections on God's character and dealings with humanity. They form an integral part of the Old Testament, providing insights into the worship, faith, and relationship between God and His people.